Hyperthyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland produces too much thyroid hormone. This can lead to a number of symptoms, including weight loss, anxiety, and heart palpitations. Hyperthyroidism is typically treated with medication and/or surgery.
What are the signs and symptoms of hyperthyroidism?
The signs and symptoms of hyperthyroidism can vary from person to person. Common symptoms include weight loss, anxiety, and heart palpitations. Other symptoms may include sweating, heat intolerance, and changes in bowel habits.
If you think you may have hyperthyroidism, it's important to see a doctor for a diagnosis. Here are some warning signs to look out for.
Signs and symptoms of hyperthyroidism may include:
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Weight loss
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Anxiety
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Heart palpitations
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Tremors
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Sweating
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Difficulty sleeping
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Fine, brittle hair
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Brittle nails
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Muscle weakness
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Diarrhea
If you have any of these symptoms, see a doctor for a diagnosis. Hyperthyroidism is treatable, but it's important to catch it early.
What causes hyperthyroidism?
There are a number of different causes of hyperthyroidism. The most common cause is an autoimmune condition called Graves' disease. Other causes include thyroiditis, benign thyroid nodules, and certain medications.
What are the risk factors for hyperthyroidism?
There are a number of risk factors for hyperthyroidism. These include a family history of the condition, being female, and being over the age of 60.
Is there a way to prevent hyperthyroidism?
There is no sure way to prevent hyperthyroidism. However, early diagnosis and treatment of the condition can help to minimize the symptoms and prevent complications.
How is hyperthyroidism diagnosed?
Hyperthyroidism is typically diagnosed with a blood test. This test measures the level of thyroid hormone in the blood. Other tests, such as a thyroid scan, may also be used to diagnose the condition.
What are the treatments for hyperthyroidism?
The most common treatment for hyperthyroidism is medication. This can include beta blockers, which help to control the symptoms, and antithyroid medications, which help to reduce the production of thyroid hormone. Surgery may also be an option, particularly for people with Graves' disease.
What is the outlook for people with hyperthyroidism?
The outlook for people with hyperthyroidism varies depending on the underlying cause of the condition. With treatment, most people are able to manage their symptoms and live a normal life. However, complications can occur, such as heart problems and osteoporosis.
Coping and support
If you have hyperthyroidism, it's important to find a support system to help you cope with the condition. There are a number of organizations, such as the American Thyroid Association, that can provide information and support.
Living with hyperthyroidism
If you have hyperthyroidism, there are a number of things you can do to manage the condition. These include taking medication as prescribed, eating a healthy diet, and getting regular exercise.
